英语演讲技巧

时间:2018-02-08 00:19:43来源:<推荐访问:英语演讲稿

演讲的四个目标

l 提供信息

to offer information;

l 使听众感到乐趣

to entertain the audience;

l 动之以情

to touch emotions;

l 使听众行动起来

to move to action;

演讲切忌

1. 语速太快; talking too rapidly;

2. 声音单调; speaking in monotone;

3. 声音尖细; using too high a vocal pitch;

4. 谈得太多,说得太少;

talking and not saying much;

5. 感情不充分;

presenting without enough emotion or passion;

6. 对观众采取一种居高临下的姿态;

talking down to the audience;

7. 夸张的词语使用得太多;

using too many "big" words;

8. 使用抽象概念而不给出事例加以说明;

using abstractions without giving concrete examples

9. 使用别人不熟悉的技术术语;

using unfamiliar technical jargon;

10. 使用俚语或粗俗语;

using slang or profanity;

11. 演讲无组织,散乱无序;

disorganized and rambling performance;

12. 说话绕弯子,不切中主题

indirect communication i.e. beating around the bush;

怎样与听众交流

l 要有值得交流的观点;

a message worth communicating;

l 引起听众的注意:抓住他们的兴趣并赢得信任;

gain the listeners' attention: capture their interest and build their trust;

l 重视理解;

emphasize understanding;

l 获得反馈;

obtain their feedback;

l 注意声调,要有感情;

watch your emotional tone;

l 说服听众;

persuade the audience;

怎样变得自信

l 微笑并看着观众

smile and glance at the audience;

l 开始发言时要慢一点,身体保持昂首挺胸的姿态

start very slowly, with your shoulders back and your chin up;

l 开场白说一些真诚话

open your speech by saying something very frankly;

l 穿上自己最好的衣服

wear your very best clothes;

l 对自己说一些积极的话

say something positive to / about yourself

怎样组织演讲

l 要有一个结构:可以分一二三点;可以从地理上分东南西北;比较与对比;我方与他方;正面与反面;

to have a structure: such as first, second, third; geographically, north, south, east, west; compare and contrasts; our side versus their side; negative and positive;

l 将材料归类整理,如笑话、趣事、名人名言、有趣的数据

to label the materials such as jokes, funny anecdotes, favorite sayings, interesting statistics;

l 使用卡片;

to use note cards;

怎样使用卡片

l 在卡片的右上角标上数字;

number your cards on the top right;

l 在第一张和最后一张上写上完整的句子;

l write a complete sentence on both your first and last card;

l 其他卡片上最多只能写五个关键词;

l write up to five key words on other cards;

l 用颜色来标记你想强调的词;

l use color to mark the words you want to emphasize;

l 在某一处提醒自己查看时间。

l remind yourself at a particular sport to check the time.